Rising education costs and the rapid spread of AI automation have students questioning if a traditional college path is worth it. Imagine racking up debt for a degree, only to see an AI bot land the job you spent years preparing for. It’s a harsh reality that many students are starting to consider. While part-time work can help pay the bills, it won’t protect your career from automation.
But there’s a better path. Trades offer students the chance to earn while they learn and gain valuable, AI-proof skills. Instead of waiting to see how AI reshapes the job market, you can secure a future in a trade that will always be in demand. Just in case…
Why Take Up Skilled Trades as a Side Job?
Tradespeople (plumbers, electricians, welders, mechanics, etc.) have something that AI and automation can’t replace: hands-on expertise and technical problem-solving skills. While side gigs like bartending or food delivery can bring in extra cash, they rarely teach you skills that build long-term value.
That’s why pursuing a trade as a side job is a smarter option. Not only do you get paid while you learn, but over time, you could become a certified professional or even start your own business. It’s not just a paycheck; it’s a path to financial independence.
Trades aren’t limited to one type of person, either. From 2014 to 2022, the number of female apprentices more than doubled, proving that skilled trades are for everyone.
If safety is a concern when choosing a trade, it’s good to know that not all skilled trades involve heavy machinery, high-voltage equipment, or extreme conditions. Plumbing is one of the safest options. Unlike welding or electrical work, plumbing focuses on water systems and pipework, which present fewer physical risks while still offering high demand, strong pay, and room for career growth.
Why Become a Plumber?
Pursuing a career in plumbing comes with numerous advantages. Here’s why more people are recognizing plumbing as a smart career choice:
1. Competitive Pay
The average plumber salary in the USA is $58,500 per year or $28.13/hr. Entry-level positions start at $46,800 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $97,500 per year.
Depending on location, plumbers can start earning competitive pay as apprentices and continue to see income growth as they gain experience and credentials. Seasoned plumbers, especially those who run their own businesses, often have the potential to earn six-figure incomes.
2. Long-Term Job Security
AI and automation are transforming industries like manufacturing, retail, and administrative work. But skilled trades like plumbing remain essential. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that the employment of plumbers will grow by 6% from 2023 to 2033, faster than the average for all occupations. Unlike desk jobs that AI can perform remotely, plumbing requires physical work, on-site troubleshooting, and human decision-making.
3. Opportunities for Entrepreneurship
After gaining enough experience, many plumbers have the option to become self-employed by starting their own plumbing businesses. This level of independence provides flexibility, control over earnings, and the ability to scale their work on their own terms.
5. Career Flexibility
Plumbing offers multiple entry points, unlike traditional degree paths that require years of education before entering the workforce. Apprenticeships allow individuals to “earn while they learn,” gaining paid, hands-on experience without accumulating student debt. Whether you’re just out of high school or looking for a mid-career switch, plumbing offers an accessible path forward.
State-by-State Plumbing Requirements
Every state in the U.S. has unique rules for becoming a licensed plumber. Here’s a snapshot of the training, education, and licensing requirements in key states.
Illinois
Apprenticeship Requirement: In Illinois, plumbers must complete a registered apprenticeship that includes 48 to 72 months of work experience and get 144 hours of classroom instruction.
Continuing Education: Plumbers must complete annual continuing education to stay licensed.
Michigan
Apprenticeship Requirement: Plumbers must complete three years (4,000 hours) of documented work under a master plumber.
Continuing Education: The state requires ongoing skills development, and you can find Michigan plumbing continuing education courses online.
California
Apprenticeship Requirement: California requires plumbers to complete a five-year apprenticeship. This includes 7,200 hours of on-the-job training and 216 hours of classroom instruction each year.
Continuing Education: Continuing education is not required to renew; however, it’s always a good idea to stay up to date with current trends in the industry.
Trades vs. Degree-Based Careers: You Don’t Have to Choose
The old idea of “degree or trade” is outdated. In today’s unpredictable job market, why not have both? College degrees come with high costs and student debt, but skilled trades like plumbing provide future-proof skills that AI can’t replace. The good news? You don’t have to pick one path.
By combining a trade skill with a college degree, you get the ultimate career safety net. Whether your degree field faces automation or job cuts, your plumbing skills remain in demand. This dual approach means you’ll always have a backup plan. And, sometimes, that “backup plan” becomes your main source of income.
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